- Phase III SVR24 data on daclatasvir + asunaprevir, an investigational, interferon-free and ribavirin-free treatment regimen, in Japanese HCV patients with high unmet needs selected to lead off this year’s Presidential Plenary session
- Data presentations provide further insight on dosing, tolerability and safety of multiple daclatasvir-based investigational HCV regimens
- 16 accepted abstracts on HCV and HBV underscore the breadth of the company’s hepatitis portfolio
Bristol-Myers
Squibb Company (NYSE:BMY) announced today that 16 abstracts have
been accepted for presentation at The Liver Meeting® 2013,
the 64th Annual Meeting of The American Association for the Study of
Liver Diseases (AASLD), in Washington D.C., November 1 – 5. These
abstracts include new data supporting the company’s broad pipeline of
hepatitis C (HCV) compounds.
Key presentations include:
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Results from a Phase III study of an all-oral combination of
daclatasvir (DCV) and asunaprevir (ASV) in Japanese HCV genotype 1b
patients who are either ineligible or intolerant to interferon-based
therapies or who are non-responders to both interferon and ribavirin.
This is the first presentation of a Phase III study evaluating an
all-oral, interferon-free and ribavirin-free regimen. Presentation of
complete SVR24 results from this study will lead the Viral
Hepatitis Presidential Plenary session on Tuesday, November 5.
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Additional dosing, safety and efficacy data on DCV, ASV and
BMS-791325, several BMS investigational HCV compounds that are being
studied as a fixed-dose combination.
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Findings from health economics and outcomes research studies including
long-term morbidity and mortality in chronic hepatitis C patients in
the U.S. Veterans Health Administration; and an analysis of the burden
of alfa-interferon based therapies on chronic hepatitis C patients in
Japan.
“The wealth of Bristol-Myers Squibb data at this year’s AASLD meeting
reflects our long-standing commitment to researching the unmet medical
needs of patients with hepatitis C. We are particularly excited about
our investigational, all-oral regimen of daclatasvir and asunaprevir and
its potential for HCV patients, including many in Japan who currently
have no treatment options,” said Brian
Daniels, MD, senior vice president, Global Development and Medical
Affairs, Research and Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb. “Just 25 years
after the discovery of the hepatitis C virus, the HCV research community
is on the cusp of a cure for more patients than ever before.
Bristol-Myers Squibb is proud to be among the companies standing at the
forefront of this major shift in the treatment paradigm.”
Bristol-Myers Squibb is studying a broad portfolio of new compounds in
hopes of providing flexible treatment options which aim to help address
the diverse unmet medical needs of a global HCV patient population.
These investigational compounds include DCV, ASV, BMS-791325, and
peginterferon lambda-1a (Lambda). The company also continues to study
the full potential of Baraclude® (entecavir),
an oral antiviral agent with selective activity against HBV. Baraclude
is a leading treatment for chronic hepatitis B and is approved in more
than 90 countries.
The complete list of Bristol-Myers Squibb data presentations is below.
Abstracts can be accessed on the AASLD website at www.aasld.org/livermeeting.
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Title
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Date/Time
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Hepatitis C: Direct-Acting Antiviral Data
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Presidential Plenary: All-oral Combination of
Daclatasvir plus Asunaprevir in Interferon Ineligible
Naive/Intolerant and Nonresponder Japanese Patients Chronically
Infected with HCV Genotype 1b: Results from a Phase III Trial
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Tuesday, November 5,
8 – 8:15 a.m.
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Asunaprevir Pharmacokinetics and Safety in Subjects With Impaired
Renal Function
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Saturday, November 2,
5:30 p.m. – 7:00 p.m.
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Lack of Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between the HCV Protease
Inhibitor MK-5172 and HCV NS5A Inhibitor Daclatasvir In Normal
Healthy Volunteers
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No Clinically-Relevant Interactions Between Asunaprevir and
Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (Escitalopram and
Sertraline) in Healthy Subjects
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Daclatasvir Pharmacokinetics in Healthy Subjects: No
Clinically-Significant Drug-Drug Interactions with Cyclosporine or
Tacrolimus
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Sunday, November 3,
12:30 p.m. – 2 p.m.
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Analysis of HCV Resistance Variants in a Phase III Trial of
Daclatasvir Combined With Asunaprevir for Japanese Patients with
Genotype 1b Infection
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Safety and Efficacy of BMS-791325, a Non-Nucleoside NS5B Polymerase
Inhibitor, Combined with Peginterferon Alfa-2a and Ribavirin in
Treatment-Naïve Patients Infected with Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1
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Hepatitis C and B: PEG-Interferon Lambda Data
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Inverse Modulation in Hepatic Expression of Interferon Receptor
Complexes for Alpha and Lambda during HCV Infection are Associated
with Altered Interferon Signaling Induction upon Treatment with
Peginterferon Alfa-2a Compared to Peginterferon Lambda-1a
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Saturday, November 2,
5:30 p.m. – 7 p.m.
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Safety Profile of Peginterferon Lambda for Treatment of Chronic
Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) or Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
Infection: Cross-Study Analysis of Patients Treated in Three Phase 2
Studies
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Sunday, November 3,
12:30 p.m. – 2 p.m.
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Hepatitis C: Outcomes Research / Real-World Data
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Impact of Treatment on Long-Term Morbidity and Mortality in Chronic
Hepatitis C Patients Receiving Care Through the U.S. Veterans Health
Administration
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Tuesday, November 5,
12:30 p.m. – 12:45 p.m.
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Using Laboratory Data to Predict Long-Term Morbidity and Mortality
in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients Through The U.S. Veterans Health
Administration
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Tuesday, November 5,
10:30 a.m. – 12 p.m.
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Patient Burden of Peginterferon Alfa (Alfa)-Based Therapy Among
Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection in Japan: Report from a
2013 National Survey Study
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The Comparative Effectiveness of Daclatasvir Plus Asunaprevir vs
Telaprevir Triple Therapy in Nonresponder Japanese Patients
Chronically Infected With HCV Genotype 1b: Results from a Bayesian
Meta-Analysis
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A Meta-Analysis Platform for the Continuous Updating of Knowledge
Regarding Treatment Regimens for Hepatitis C Virus Infection
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Chronic Hepatitis B: BARACLUDE (entecavir) Clinical Data
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The Safety and Efficacy of Entecavir and Tenofovir Combination
Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis B in Patients with Previous
Nucleos(t)ide Treatment Failure
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Sunday, Nov. 3,
8 a.m. – 5:30 p.m.
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Entecavir Pharmacokinetics Among Nucleos/tide-Naїve Pediatric
Subjects
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About Bristol-Myers Squibb’s Commitment to Liver Disease
Bristol-Myers Squibb’s hepatitis C pipeline includes compounds with
different mechanisms of action, pursuing both biologics as well as small
molecule direct-acting antivirals. These compounds are being studied as
part of multiple treatment regimens with the goal of increasing SVR
rates across diverse patient types and geographies.
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Our investigational NS5A replication complex inhibitor daclatasvir
(DCV) has been extensively studied in thousands of patients to date as
a foundational agent for multiple DAA-based combination therapies and
is currently in Phase III development. DCV has shown antiviral potency
and pan-genotypic activity across HCV genotypes in vitro. DCV
has a drug-drug interaction profile that supports its continued study
in a variety of HCV combination regimens
-
Asunaprevir (ASV) is an NS3 protease inhibitor in Phase III
development for hepatitis C as a component of DCV-based treatment
regimens
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BMS-791325 is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of the NS5B polymerase,
currently in Phase II development for hepatitis C as a component of
DCV-based treatment regimens
-
Lambda is an investigational type III interferon that has the
potential to offer an alternative to alfa-interferon in patients for
whom an interferon-based regimen is required or preferred
About Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver and is transmitted through
direct contact with infected blood and blood products. An estimated 170
million people worldwide are infected with hepatitis C, with genotype 1
being the most prevalent genotype. Up to 90 percent of those infected
with hepatitis C will not clear the virus and will become chronically
infected. According to the World Health Organization, 20 percent of
people with chronic hepatitis C will develop cirrhosis and, of those, up
to 25 percent may progress to liver cancer. In Japan, the hepatitis C
virus is the most common cause of chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis, and
approximately 1.2 million people there are living with the hepatitis C
virus.
INDICATION and IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
about BARACLUDE (entecavir) 0.5mg/1mg Tablets:
INDICATION
BARACLUDE (entecavir) is indicated for the treatment of chronic
hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in adults with evidence of active
viral replication and either evidence of persistent elevations in serum
aminotransferases (ALT or AST) or histologically active disease.
The following points should be considered when initiating BARACLUDE:
1. This indication is based on histologic, virologic, biochemical, and
serologic responses in nucleoside-treatment-naïve and
lamivudine-resistant adult subjects with HBeAg-positive or
HBeAg-negative chronic HBV infection and compensated liver disease.
2. Virologic, biochemical, serologic, and safety data are available from
a controlled study in adult subjects with chronic HBV infection and
decompensated liver disease.
3. Virologic, biochemical, serologic, and safety data are available for
a limited number of adult subjects with HIV/HBV co-infection who have
received prior lamivudine therapy.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNINGS: SEVERE ACUTE EXACERBATIONS OF HEPATITIS B, PATIENTS
CO-INFECTED WITH HIV AND HBV, and LACTIC ACIDOSIS AND HEPATOMEGALY
• Severe acute exacerbations of hepatitis B have been reported in
patients who have discontinued anti-hepatitis B therapy, including
entecavir. Hepatic function should be monitored closely with both
clinical and laboratory follow-up for at least several months in
patients who discontinue anti-hepatitis B therapy. If appropriate,
initiation of anti-hepatitis B therapy may be warranted.
• Limited clinical experience suggests there is a potential for the
development of resistance to HIV (human immunodeficiency virus)
nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors if BARACLUDE is used
to treat chronic HBV infection in patients with HIV infection that is
not being treated. Therapy with BARACLUDE is not recommended for HIV/HBV
co-infected patients who are not also receiving highly active
antiretroviral therapy (HAART).
• Lactic acidosis and severe hepatomegaly with steatosis, including
fatal cases, have been reported with the use of nucleoside analogues,
alone or in combination with antiretrovirals.
Warnings and Precautions
• Before initiating BARACLUDE (entecavir) therapy, HIV antibody testing
should be offered to all patients. BARACLUDE has not been studied as a
treatment for HIV infection and is not recommended for this use.
• Lactic acidosis with BARACLUDE use has been reported, often in
association with hepatic decompensation, other serious medical
conditions, or drug exposures. Patients with decompensated liver disease
may be at higher risk for lactic acidosis. BARACLUDE should be suspended
in any patient who develops clinical or laboratory findings suggestive
of lactic acidosis or pronounced hepatotoxicity.
Adverse Reactions
• In clinical trials in patients with compensated liver disease, the
most common (≥3%) adverse reactions of any severity with at least a
possible relation to study drug for BARACLUDE-treated subjects were
headache, fatigue, dizziness, and nausea. In these trials, the most
common adverse reactions of moderate to severe intensity (grades 2-4)
were diarrhea, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, headache,
dizziness, somnolence, and insomnia.
• In the decompensated liver disease trial, the most common adverse
reactions of any severity among patients treated with BARACLUDE
(entecavir), regardless of causality, included: peripheral edema (16%),
ascites (15%), pyrexia (14%), hepatic encephalopathy (10%), and upper
respiratory infection (10%). In this trial, 18% (18/102) of BARACLUDE
patients and 20% (18/89) of adefovir patients died during the first 48
weeks of therapy. The majority of those deaths were due to liver related
causes.
Drug Interactions
BARACLUDE is primarily eliminated by the kidneys, therefore
coadministration of BARACLUDE with drugs that reduce renal function or
compete for active tubular secretion may increase serum concentrations
of either BARACLUDE or the coadministered drug. Patients should be
monitored closely when receiving BARACLUDE with other renally-eliminated
drugs.
Pregnancy and Nursing Mothers
• There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of BARACLUDE
(entecavir) in pregnant women. BARACLUDE should be used during pregnancy
only if clearly needed and after careful consideration of the risks and
benefits.
• There are no studies on the effect of BARACLUDE on transmission of HBV
from mother to infant. Therefore, appropriate interventions should be
used to prevent neonatal acquisition of HBV.
• It is not known whether BARACLUDE is excreted into human milk;
however, many drugs are excreted into breast milk. Due to the potential
for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants from BARACLUDE, risks
and benefits should be considered when deciding whether to discontinue
breast-feeding or discontinue BARACLUDE in nursing women.
Pediatric Use
• Safety and effectiveness of BARACLUDE in pediatric patients below the
age of 16 years have not been established.
Renal Impairment
• Dosage adjustment of BARACLUDE is recommended for patients with a
creatinine clearance <50 mL/min, including those on hemodialysis or
continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.
Liver Transplant Recipients
• Renal function must be carefully monitored both before and during
treatment with BARACLUDE in a liver transplant recipient who has
received or is receiving an immunosuppressant that may affect renal
function, such as cyclosporine or tacrolimus.
Dosage and Administration
BARACLUDE (entecavir) should be administered on an empty stomach (at
least 2 hours after a meal and at least 2 hours before the next meal).
The recommended dose of BARACLUDE:
• in nucleoside-naïve adults and adolescents (16+ yrs) with compensated
liver disease is 0.5 mg once daily
• in adults and adolescents (16+ yrs) with compensated liver disease,
and refractory to lamivudine or with known lamivudine or telbivudine
resistance mutations (rtM204I/V with or without rtL180M, rtL80I/V, or
rtV173L) is 1 mg once daily
• in adults with decompensated liver disease is 1 mg once daily
The optimal duration of treatment with BARACLUDE (entecavir) for
patients with chronic HBV infection and the relationship between
treatment and long-term outcomes such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular
carcinoma are unknown.
Additional Information
BARACLUDE is not a cure for HBV. Patients should be advised that
treatment with BARACLUDE has not been shown to reduce the risk of
transmission of HBV to others through sexual contact or blood
contamination.
Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Boxed
WARNINGS click
here.
About Bristol-Myers Squibb
Bristol-Myers Squibb is a global biopharmaceutical company whose mission
is to discover, develop and deliver innovative medicines that help
patients prevail over serious diseases. For more information, please
visit http://www.bms.com
or follow us on Twitter at http://twitter.com/bmsnews.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Forward Looking Statement
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as that term
is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
regarding the research, development and commercialization of
pharmaceutical products. Such forward-looking statements are based on
current expectations and involve inherent risks and uncertainties,
including factors that could delay, divert or change any of them, and
could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from
current expectations. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed.
Among other risks, there can be no guarantee that the clinical trials of
these compounds will support regulatory filings, or that the compounds
described in this release will receive regulatory approvals or, if
approved, that they will become commercially successful products.
Forward-looking statements in this press release should be evaluated
together with the many uncertainties that affect Bristol-Myers Squibb's
business, particularly those identified in the cautionary factors
discussion in Bristol-Myers Squibb's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2012, in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and
our Current Reports on Form 8-K. Bristol-Myers Squibb undertakes no
obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as
a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
BARACLUDE® (entecavir) is a registered trademark of
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Bristol-Myers SquibbMedia:Carrie Fernandez, 609-252-4831carrie.fernandez@bms.comJulie Ferguson, 609-252-5597julie.ferguson@bms.comorInvestors:Ranya Dajani, 609-252-5330ranya.dajani@bms.comRyan Asay, 609-252-5020ryan.asay@bms.com